Opiate Addiction: A New Medication
Total Running Time: 9:50 min.
In the 1960s, methadone was found to be successful in treating addiction to opiates like
heroin. More recently, buprenorphine, which can be prescribed by physicians under the
brand name Suboxone, has taken the treatment one step further. Amanda, 20, has been
addicted to opioids (painkillers and heroin) for three years; her boyfriend Justin, 23, has
been addicted six years. Together, they attend an orientation session at Acadia Hospital
in Maine, learning about replacement therapy and Suboxone from Scott Farnum,
Administrator of Substance Abuse Services. Explaining that the stimulation from opiates
is "way more potent" than anything the brain produces, Farnum says that Suboxone - an
opiate blocker - might replace methadone in certain cases. While Amanda and Justin
both show improvement after six months, Justin says he may return to the more
affordable methadone. Either way, Farnum explains that kicking the heroin habit without
replacement drugs is virtually impossible: "After gross withdrawal, you feel like shit -
that's why 90% of the people who don't use replacement therapy relapse."
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